One: Reptiles. - Strike-Induced Chemosensory Searching by Rattlesnakes: The Role of Envenomation-Related Chemical Cues in the Post-Strike Environment. - Fossil and Comparative Evidence for Possible Chemical Signaling in the Mammal-Like Reptiles. - Two: Vomeronasal Organ. - Snake Tongue Flicking Behavior: Clues to Vomeronasal System Functions. - The Accessory Olfactory System: Role in Maintenance of Chemoinvestigatory Behavior. - Flehmen Behavior and Vomeronasal Organ Function. - Three: Neuroendocrinology of Olfaction. - Olfaction in Central Neural and Neuroendocrine Systems: Integrative Review of Olfactory Representations and Interrelations. - The Neuroendocrinology of Scent Marking. - Four: Chemical Signals and Endocrines. - Priming Pheromones in Mice. - Pheromonal Control of the Bovine Ovarian Cycle. - Synchronizing Ovarian and Birth Cycles by Female Pheromones. - Volatile and Nonvolatile Chemosignals of Female Rodents: Differences in Hormonal Regulation. - Five: Chemical Signals and Genetics. - Communication Disparities Between Genetically-Diverging Populations of Deermice. - Six: Field Studies (Pheromone Ecology). - The Ecological Importance of the Anal Gland Secretion of Yellow Voles (Lagurus luteus). - Odor as a Component of Trap Entry Behavior in Small Rodents. - Experimental Modulation of Behavior of Free-Ranging Mammals by Semiochemicals. - Seven: Social Odors: Discrimination and Recognition. - Mechanisms of Individual Discrimination in Hamsters. - Human Olfactory Communications. - Eight: Chemistry. - Studies of the Chemical Composition of Secretions from Skin Glands of the Rabbit Oryctolagus cuniculus. - Nine: Pheromones and Other Physiological Functions. - Thermal and Osmolarity Properties of Pheromonal Communication in the Gerbil Meriones unguiculatus. - Ten: Abstracts. - The Evolutionof Alarm Pheromones. - Investigation into the Origin(s) of the Freshwater Attractant(s) of the American Eel. - A Pregnancy Block Resulting from Multiple-Male Copulation or Exposure at the Time of Mating in Deer Mice (Peromyscus maniculatus). - Olfactory Communication in Kangaroo Rats (D. merriami). - Odor Preferences of Young Rats: Production of an Attractive Odor by Males. - Rate and Location of Scent Marking by Pikas During the Breeding Season. - Effects of Urine on the Response to Carrot-Bait in the European Wild Rabbit. - An Investigation into the Bruce Effect' in Domesticated Rabbits. - Individual Discrimination on the Basis of Urine in Dogs and Wolves. - Throat-Rubbing in Red Howler Nbnkeys (Alouatta seniculus). - Author Index. Language: English